« CONSTITUTION Home | Email msg. | Reply to msg. | Post new | Board info. Previous | Home | Next

Re: ACLU = Anti-Christian Liberal Union... 

By: DueDillinger in CONSTITUTION | Recommend this post (3)
Wed, 18 May 11 5:17 AM | 49 view(s)
Boardmark this board | Constitutional Corner
Msg. 13197 of 21975
(This msg. is a reply to 13196 by DueDillinger)

Jump:
Jump to board:
Jump to msg. #

Found an article with a picture of the Ocean Grove pier with Bond's pump, circa 1889.

With all of the discussion taking place today about alternative energy I thought you might enjoy this story about the small Jersey Shore resort of Ocean Grove and their contribution to green energy over 100 years ago.

The subject of the article was that Ocean Grove was rejoicing in a new motive power for raising water to sprinkle their streets and make them dust-free. The founders of the religious retreat along the seaside also took the extraordinary step if permitting the new system to operate on Sundays. Amazing....

The photo you are looking at was called a wave machine and an article appeared in the New York Times entitled " Waves Made Useful."

The problem was simple. How to keep the dust and sand down on the unpaved streets of the tree-lined Victorian village. The solution was amazing considering the era.

The inventor, N. O. Bond from Fairfax Court House, Virginia designed an machine that employed the Atlantic Ocean's waves to make energy and drive a pump used to spray ocean water on the streets.
Simply put the system used eight gates on the pier which swung upon a steel rod so that the lower part of the gate would be submerged at all times - two feet at low and seven feet at high tide. The waves as they struck the gate, swung it inward and at the top was attached a rod which served as the angle bar for the piston rod of a force pump placed in a horizontal position. The force of each wave sufficed for a stroke of the piston and the consequent suction of a quantity of water from the ocean.

They discovered that the power of each gate when the wave forced it inward was equal to 500 pounds in a calm to 8,000 pounds in a heavy surf. Each gate was 13 feet long and were the key to the power.
They reported that so great was the constant power of the wave pump that water was forced 40 feet high into the tanks shown here. It was then transported in waterproof carts and sprinkled on the streets.
The report noted that the system was so well built that the after a May storm in 1889 where the Fifth-Avenue Pavilion at Ocean Grove was destroyed the pier and wave machine held fast.

The system was so reliable that when the artesian wells in town temporarily gave out the wave machine quickly filled the tank and the streets were kept clean. Town officials reported that salt water kept the ground moist twice as long as fresh water.

Here is the really interesting part of the story:

The article ended by stating that while the wave machine was used for sprinkling salt water on the streets of Ocean Grove it could also be used for a general power source. It noted that the weight of 40,000 gallons of water acting on a turbine wheel would be sufficient to work a dynamo to do considerable manufacturing.

The inventor had plans for an improvement upon the gates by the use of big floats, the rising and falling of which upon the waves, he says will give forth a power six times as great as is secured by the present system. It is more than possible that this system of using wave power will be introduced in most of the seaside resorts along the Jersey coast or elsewhere.

This is the first and last time I have ever seen this system in my studies of the Jersey Shore.

http://talesofthejerseyshore.blogspot.com/2009/04/ocean-grove-and-green-energy-1889.html

The pier and pump was destroyed by a storm in 1893.

Uploaded Image

∆∆




» You can also:
- - - - -
The above is a reply to the following message:
ACLU = Anti-Christian Liberal Union...
By: DueDillinger
in CONSTITUTION
Wed, 18 May 11 4:49 AM
Msg. 13196 of 21975

Check out this latest madness...

A New Jersey high school with a 70-year tradition of hosting graduation ceremonies in a historic auditorium is standing firm against legal threats from the American Civil Liberties Union, which claims the event violates the separation of church and state because of the Christian-owned site's religious displays.

For generations, graduates of Neptune High School have walked down the aisle of the Great Auditorium in Ocean Grove, where the impressive 6,500-seat venue dominates the landscape of one of the area’s most historic beach towns. Built in 1894, the auditorium is owned and operated by the Ocean Grove Camp Meeting Association, a Methodist group that owns not just the building, but all of the land beneath every home and structure in town.

The ACLU of New Jersey threatened legal action against the Neptune school district after an attendee at last year’s graduation ceremony took offense to the building’s religious symbols and Christian-based references -- among them a 20-foot white cross above the auditorium’s entrance. The ACLU asked the school to remove or cover up the cross and three other religious signs, arguing their visibility during a public school event is a First Amendment violation.

School officials responded by agreeing to change the graduation program to remove the student-led invocation and two hymns -- one titled “Onward Christian Soldiers” -- to rid the ceremony of any religious references.

“The program was not of a religious nature -- it was more tradition than anything else,” said Neptune Public Schools Superintendent David Mooij. “But we decided we would change the program and delete the things this individual found offensive.”


Removing or covering up the cross was another matter. The Camp Association said it could not cover the cross, said to have been a gift from movie director Woody Allen, who used the auditorium during shooting for the 1980 film "Stardust Memories." Nor would they cover up the two illuminated indoor signs – “Holiest to the Lord” and “So Be Ye Holy” – which are said to be the oldest operating electric signs in America.

“The Ocean Grove Camp Meeting Association is a Christian ministry, and we can’t change who we are,” said Scott Hoffman, the group’s chief operating officer. “We want this tradition to keep going as badly as anyone, but not at the expense of who we are.”

Mooij said the ACLU then requested that the school change its venue for the June 17 graduation – a move he said isn’t feasible. “We already printed 3,000 tickets, and there’s no comparable size venue anywhere around us.”

Mooij said the school board received a letter on Thursday from the ACLU saying they would “likely have to take legal recourse” if their demands to cover the cross and signs were not met.

An ACLU spokeswoman would not comment on what, if any, legal action is pending, saying only that the organization is working to resolve the matter through negotiations with the school.

The Great Auditorium, a nationally recognized landmark, is steeped in history. The building has hosted Ulysses S. Grant and six other U.S. presidents, as well as 27 of New Jersey’s governors. Mark Twain was a member of the auditorium’s board of directors, and religious leaders like the Rev. Billy Graham have spoken there.

The auditorium also functions as a concert venue for many secular events and has hosted acts as varied as the Beach Boys, Frank Sinatra Jr., and Peter, Paul and Mary.

As for now, Mooij said the school has every intention of sticking with its graduation plans.

“There’s a lot of tradition in this community about using this building,” he said. “We’re hoping that it could be resolved through negotiations,” he said, “But we aren’t there yet.

http://www.foxnews.com/us/2011/05/17/aclu-threatens-legal-action-nj-high-school-amendment-dispute/

Actually, Ocean Grove is a unique little town. Founded by the Methodist Church, it was originally a tent city. As kids, when the family visited next-door Asbury Park on Sundays for the beach and amusements, we were always amazed that Ocean Grove actually put a huge chain across the entrance and closed the town to vehicular traffic for the Sabbath.

Here's a strange bit of history that you won't find anywhere else. Ocean Grove may have been the site of the nations first wave-power installation. In the late-1800's they built a pier with a water tank on top. Underneath, a great flap was pushed up with each breaker--geared to a pump it filled the tank with sea-water which was used to sprinkle the streets. So, for a few years until a hurricane destroyed the pier, Ocean Grove had clean streets, white from the sea salt.

Uploaded Image

∆∆


« CONSTITUTION Home | Email msg. | Reply to msg. | Post new | Board info. Previous | Home | Next