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Re: Wonderful article about evolution and the eye

By: DigSpace in ALEA | Recommend this post (0)
Wed, 23 Jan 13 3:42 AM | 68 view(s)
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Msg. 12504 of 54959
(This msg. is a reply to 12483 by Cactus Flower)

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I was familiar with convergence on rhodopsin and the distributed nervous system of the octupus, but the trinocular vision critter was a new thing for me.

So google and I will play with the trinocular vision shrimp for night reading. In just a snippet it seems they have the Borg beat:

(wiki)""The midband region of the mantis shrimp's eye is made up of six rows of specialized ommatidia. Four rows carry 16 differing sorts of photoreceptor pigments, 12 for colour sensitivity, others for colour filtering. The mantis shrimp has such good eyes it can perceive both polarized light and hyperspectral colour vision.[11] Their eyes (both mounted on mobile stalks and constantly moving about independently of each other) are similarly variably coloured and are considered to be the most complex eyes in the animal kingdom.[12] They permit both serial and parallel analysis of visual stimuli.
Each compound eye is made up of up to 10,000 separate ommatidia of the apposition type. Each eye consists of two flattened hemispheres separated by six parallel rows of highly specialised ommatidia, collectively called the midband, which divides the eye into three regions. This is a design which makes it possible for mantis shrimp to see objects with three different parts of the same eye. In other words, each individual eye possesses trinocular vision and depth perception. The upper and lower hemispheres are used primarily for recognition of forms and motion, not colour vision, like the eyes of many other crustaceans.

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The above is a reply to the following message:
Wonderful article about evolution and the eye
By: Cactus Flower
in ALEA
Fri, 18 Jan 13 6:06 PM
Msg. 12483 of 54959

for dig, even if no one else is interested.

http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/features/4750228/Me-this-lion-cub-mantis-shrimp-and-octopus-can-all-see-thanks-to-bacteria-formed-2billion-years-ago.html


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